Seljuk’s Material Culture in Ukraine According to the Results of Historical and Archaeological Research

As a result of massive historical and archaeological investigations the last decades 20th 21st centuries, numerous samples material cultural heritage Seljuks were discovered in Ukraine. The researchers identified stages its development, main spheres influence features manifestations. first stage covers period from appearance Oghuz on territory Southern principalities middle 11th century to half 13th century. At this time, Seljuk can be traced applied art decorative style monumental architecture Kyiv Rus. next - second end 15th century, affected wide range culture Black Sea region Mongol Empire, Crimean Khanate, Grand Duchy Lithuania Bright examples time are artifacts cemetery Mamay Surok (Zaporizhzhia region), cities fortresses Eastern Podillya, Ukraine Crimea (Torhovytsia, Yurkivka, Solkhat). discovery architectural is stone carving that adorned wall entrance gate Tiahyn fortress 14th-16th centuries (Kherson region). From 18th became part Northern Provinces Ottoman Empire was widespread monuments Coast. kind bridge combined achievements Eurasia, civilizations Middle Ages early modernism.